From: Violence in the emergency department: a quantitative survey study of healthcare providers in India
Verbal abuse (n = 200) | Physical abuse (n = 200) | Outside confrontation (n = 200) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | Frequency | % | Frequency | % | Frequency | |
Witnessed Abuse | 68 | 136 | 26 | 51 | 17 | 34 |
Of those that witnessed abused, the abusers were: | ||||||
Patient | 39 | 53/136 | 73 | 37/51 | 15 | 5/34 |
Patient’s family/bystanders | 47 | 93/136 | 59 | 30/51 | 88 | 30/34 |
ED staff members | 29 | 39/136 | 4 | 2/51 | 15 | 5/34 |
Hospital staff members | 7 | 9/136 | 2 | 1/51 | 9 | 3/34 |
Specialists from other departments | 14 | 19/136 | 1 | 3/51 | 9 | 3/34 |
Other | 6 | 8/136 | 8 | 4/51 | 6 | 2/34 |