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Table 1 Demographic, clinical and pre-transfusion laboratory characteristics of patients for whom RBCs were requisitioned from the blood bank (N = 262)

From: Red blood cell transfusion in a tertiary Haitian hospital’s emergency department: patient characteristics and availability challenges

Variables

Frequency (%)

Sex

Female

117 (44.7%)

Male

145 (55.3%)

Age

9 years - < 17 years

5 (1.91%)

17–50 years

162 (61.83%)

Over 50 years

94 (35.88%)

Home department

Center

110 (41.98%)

West

100 (38.17%)

Artibonite

34 (12.97%)

Others (Frequency < 10)

18 (6.88%)

Patient type

Non-trauma patients

197 (75.19%)

Trauma patients

65 (24.81%)

Pre-transfusion hemoglobin level

≤ 7 g/dL

135 (51.53%)

7 - < 11 g/dL

74 (28.24%)

≥ 11 g/dL

53 (20.23%)

Transfusion indications (Boolean field)

Probable severe anemia

142 (54.19%)

Preparation for the operating room

103 (39.31%)

Infection / Sepsis

96 (36.64%)

Trauma

62 (23.66%)

Cancer

57 (21.75%)

Gastrointestinal bleeding

19 (7.25%)

HIV /AIDS

18 (6.87%)

Chronic renal failure

16 (6.10%)

Others (Frequency ≤ 10)

59 (22.51%)

Patient layout

Operating room (Orthopedics / General surgery)

91 (34.73%)

Hospital admission

69 (26.34%)

Patient’s discharge

65 (24.81%)

Emergency room deaths

26 (9.92%)

Others (Frequency < 10)

11 (4.20%)

Quantity of 450 cc RBC packs required

One pack

22 (8.53%)

Two packs

213 (82.56%)

Three packs

21 (8.14%)

More than three packs

6 (2.29%)

Degree of urgency of the request for RBC

Immediate vital emergency

107 (40.84%)

Vital emergency

127 (48.47%)

Relative urgency

21 (8.02%)

Not mentioned

7 (2.67%)