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Table 1 Patient and physician factors that lead to overreliance on SABA-only relievers

From: The need for implementing a standardized, evidence-based emergency department discharge plan for optimizing adult asthma patient outcomes in the UAE, expert meeting report

Patient behaviors and

perceptions that lead to overreliance on

SABA-only relievers

Physician factors

that contribute to overprescribing of SABA-only relievers

Other factors

• Failure to understand that although SABA monotherapy might provide immediate symptom relief, it is associated with adverse outcomes in the long term as it does not treat the underlying inflammation

• Reluctance to take the prescribed maintenance treatment during symptom-free periods

• Cultural norms of “medicine sharing” and “doctor shopping,” which are common in the Gulf countries

• Unwarranted fear of treatment

side-effects

• Prioritizing patient preferences over adherence to clinical guidelines

• Insufficient asthma management training

• Therapeutic decisions influenced by treatment cost

• The dynamics of the doctor-patient relationship

• High cost of maintenance treatment

• Insurance coverage

• Accessibility to medications

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